The Green Fairy Book, Allerleirauh; Or, the Many-furred Creature, sentence 25
The huntsmen went in, and then came back and said, ‘In the hollow tree there lies a wonderful animal that we don’t know, and we have never seen one like it; its skin is made of a thousand pieces of fur; but it is lying down asleep.’
Who acts: huntsmen, we, skin · What happens: go in, come back, say, lie, not know, not see · To what, where: wonderful animal, hollow tree, one, skin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Allerleirauh; Or, the Many-furred Creature. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huntsmen, we, skin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 huntsmen | det |
| 2 | huntsmen | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 came | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 came | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 came | advmod |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 came | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lies | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 lies | punct |
| 14 | In | in | ADP | _ | 17 tree | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tree | det |
| 16 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 tree | amod |
| 17 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lies | obl |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 lies | expl |
| 19 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 animal | det |
| 21 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 animal | amod |
| 22 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lies | obj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 know | obj |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 know | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 26 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 know | advmod |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 animal | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 seen | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 seen | cc |
| 30 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 seen | nsubj |
| 31 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 seen | aux |
| 32 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 seen | advmod |
| 33 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 lies | advcl |
| 34 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 seen | obj |
| 35 | like | like | ADP | _ | 36 it | case |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 one | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 made | punct |
| 38 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 skin | nmod:poss |
| 39 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 made | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 made | aux:pass |
| 41 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 went | parataxis |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 pieces | case |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 thousand | det |
| 44 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 pieces | nummod |
| 45 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 made | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 fur | case |
| 47 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 pieces | nmod |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 lying | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 lying | cc |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 lying | nsubj |
| 51 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 lying | aux |
| 52 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 53 | down | down | ADV | _ | 54 asleep | advmod |
| 54 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 lying | xcomp |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 56 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in | past | the huntsmen | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come back | past | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | lie | present | a wonderful animal | the hollow tree; there | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not know | present · do-support | we | a wonderful animal | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | not see | present · perfect | we | one | like tree | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | make | present · passive | tree's skin | of thousand pieces of fur | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 8 | lie down | present · progressive | skin | asleep property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/42/25/