The Green Fairy Book, The Twelve Huntsmen, sentence 30
The King’s daughter thanked him for the hint, and after he was gone she said to her maidens: ‘Now make every effort to tread firmly on the peas.’
Who acts: daughter, King · What happens: thank, be, say, make, tread · To what, where: King, maidens, effort, peas · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Huntsmen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 King | case |
| 4 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thanked | nsubj |
| 5 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 thanked | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 hint | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hint | det |
| 9 | hint | hint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thanked | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gone | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gone | cc |
| 12 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 15 gone | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 gone | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 gone | cop |
| 15 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thanked | parataxis |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 gone | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 maidens | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 maidens | nmod:poss |
| 20 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 said | obl |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 make | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 make | punct |
| 23 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 make | advmod |
| 24 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thanked | parataxis |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 effort | det |
| 26 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 make | obj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 tread | mark |
| 28 | tread | tread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 effort | acl |
| 29 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 28 tread | advmod |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 peas | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 peas | det |
| 32 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 tread | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 make | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 thanked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | past | the King's daughter | King | for the hint | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme for hint=Attribute | |||
| 2 | is | past | King | gone property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | daughter | daughter's maidens | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to maiden=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | make | present | every effort | now | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset effort=Product | ||||
| 5 | tread | to-infinitive | every effort not said here | the peas | firmly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on pea=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/43/30/