The Green Fairy Book, The Twelve Huntsmen, sentence 33
‘Because they knew they were being put to the test,’ answered the Lion; ‘and so they made an effort; but just have a dozen spinning-wheels placed in the ante-room.
Who acts: peas · What happens: know, put, answer, make, have, place · To what, where: peas, Lion, effort, dozen spinning wheels, ante room · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Huntsmen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 knew | punct |
| 2 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 knew | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 put | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 put | aux:pass |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 put | aux:pass |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 knew | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 test | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 test | det |
| 11 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 answered | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 answered | punct |
| 14 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Lion | det |
| 16 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 answered | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 knew | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 22 made | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 made | cc |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 made | advmod |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 made | nsubj |
| 22 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | conj |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 effort | det |
| 24 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 made | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 have | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 have | cc |
| 27 | just | just | ADV | _ | 28 have | advmod |
| 28 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 knew | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 dozen | det |
| 30 | dozen | dozen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 wheels | nummod |
| 31 | spinning | spinning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wheels | compound |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 spinning | punct |
| 33 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 have | obj |
| 34 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 wheels | acl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 room | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 room | det |
| 37 | ante | ante | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 room | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 ante | punct |
| 39 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 placed | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | peas = pea | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | put | past · passive | peas = pea | to the test | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the Lion | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent lion=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | make | past | peas = pea | a effort | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset effort=Product | ||||
| 5 | have | infinitive | peas = pea not said here | dozen spinning wheels | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient | ||||
| 6 | place | participle | dozen spinning wheels not said here | the ante room | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in room=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/43/33/