The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 31
He gazed about, full of wonder, and was just preparing to walk out again when the same voice bade him: ‘Tread on the stone in the middle of the hall, and good luck will attend you.’
Who acts: tailor, good luck · What happens: gaze, prepare, walk out, attend · To what, where: same voice bade, you
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, good luck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gazed | nsubj |
| 2 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 2 gazed | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 full | punct |
| 5 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gazed | parataxis |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 wonder | case |
| 7 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 full | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 preparing | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 preparing | cc |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 preparing | aux |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 preparing | advmod |
| 12 | preparing | prepare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 gazed | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 walk | mark |
| 14 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 preparing | xcomp |
| 15 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 walk | advmod |
| 16 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 walk | advmod |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 bade | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bade | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 bade | amod |
| 20 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bade | compound |
| 21 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 walk | obl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bade | obj |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 Tread | punct |
| 24 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 Tread | punct |
| 25 | Tread | tread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gazed | parataxis |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 stone | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stone | det |
| 28 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 Tread | nmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 middle | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 middle | det |
| 31 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stone | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 hall | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hall | det |
| 34 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 middle | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 attend | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 attend | cc |
| 37 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 luck | amod |
| 38 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 attend | nsubj |
| 39 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 attend | aux |
| 40 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 gazed | parataxis |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 attend | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 40 attend | punct |
| 43 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 40 attend | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gaze | past | tailor | about property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | prepare | past · progressive | tailor not said here | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | walk out not said to happen | to-infinitive | tailor not said here | the same voice bade | again | out property | vn resign-10.11 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 4 | attend | future | good luck | you | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme you=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/45/31/