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The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 50

My parents died when I was very young, and they left me to the care of my eldest brother, by whom I was carefully educated.

Who acts: parents, I, eldest brother · What happens: die, be, leave, educate, care · To what, where: me, I

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, I, eldest brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjadvmodnsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctccnsubjconjiobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctcaseparataxisnsubjaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctrootMyPRONparentsNOUNdiedVERBwhenADVIPRONwasAUXveryADVyoungADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONleftVERBmePRONtoADPtheDETcareNOUNofADPmyPRONeldestADJbrotherNOUN,PUNCTbyADPwhomPRONIPRONwasAUXcarefullyADVeducatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parentsnmod:poss
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 diednsubj
3dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 youngadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 youngnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 youngcop
7veryveryADV_8 youngadvmod
8youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 diedadvcl
9,,PUNCT_12 leftpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 leftcc
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 leftnsubj
12leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 diedconj
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 leftiobj
14totoADP_16 carecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 caredet
16carecareNOUNNumber=Sing12 leftobl
17ofofADP_20 brothercase
18mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 brothernmod:poss
19eldesteldADJDegree=Sup20 brotheramod
20brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 carenmod
21,,PUNCT_23 whompunct
22bybyADP_23 whomcase
23whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel12 leftparataxis
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 educatednsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 educatedaux:pass
26carefullycarefullyADV_27 educatedadvmod
27educatededucateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 whomacl:relcl
28..PUNCT_3 diedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastMy parentsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispastIyoung propertytree rules
3leavepastparents = parentmeto the care of my eldest brothervn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Theme to care=Recipient
4educate speech: otherpast · passiveIcarefully propertyvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
5caremy eldest brothernom care «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/45/50/