The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 50
My parents died when I was very young, and they left me to the care of my eldest brother, by whom I was carefully educated.
Who acts: parents, I, eldest brother · What happens: die, be, leave, educate, care · To what, where: me, I
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, I, eldest brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 parents | nmod:poss |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 died | nsubj |
| 3 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 young | advmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 young | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 young | cop |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 young | advmod |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 died | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 left | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 left | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 left | nsubj |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 died | conj |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 left | iobj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 care | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 care | det |
| 16 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 brother | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 brother | nmod:poss |
| 19 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 brother | amod |
| 20 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 care | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 whom | punct |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 whom | case |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 left | parataxis |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 educated | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 educated | aux:pass |
| 26 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 27 educated | advmod |
| 27 | educated | educate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 whom | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 died | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | My parents | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | is | past | I | young property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leave | past | parents = parent | me | to the care of my eldest brother | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Theme to care=Recipient | |||
| 4 | educate speech: other | past · passive | I | carefully property | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | care | my eldest brother | nom care «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/45/50/