The Green Fairy Book, The Three Snake-leaves, sentence 29
The leaves remained lying on the ground, and it suddenly occurred to the unfortunate man who had seen everything, that the wonderful power of the leaves might also be exercised upon a human being.
Who acts: leaves, snake, unfortunate man · What happens: remain, lie, occur, see, exercise · To what, where: ground, everything, wonderful power
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Snake-leaves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (leaves, snake, unfortunate man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 leaves | det |
| 2 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 remained | nsubj |
| 3 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 remained | xcomp |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 ground | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ground | det |
| 7 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lying | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 occurred | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 occurred | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 occurred | nsubj |
| 11 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 12 occurred | advmod |
| 12 | occurred | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 remained | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 15 | unfortunate | unfortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 occurred | obl |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 seen | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 seen | aux |
| 19 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 man | acl:relcl |
| 20 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 19 seen | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 exercised | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 exercised | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 power | det |
| 24 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 power | amod |
| 25 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 exercised | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 leaves | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 leaves | det |
| 28 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 power | nmod |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 exercised | aux |
| 30 | also | also | ADV | _ | 32 exercised | advmod |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 exercised | aux:pass |
| 32 | exercised | exercise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 occurred | conj |
| 33 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 35 human | mark |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 human | det |
| 35 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 exercised | xcomp |
| 36 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 human | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remained | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | the leaves | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | the leaves not said here | the ground | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location | ||||
| 3 | occur | past | snake | to the unfortunate man; suddenly property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | the unfortunate man | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | exercise | might · passive | the wonderful power of the leaves | human property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/46/29/