The Green Fairy Book, The Three Snake-leaves, sentence 51
‘Ah, dear father,’ she replied, ‘I have come home in great grief; my husband fell ill on the voyage quite suddenly, and died, and if the good captain had not given me help, I should have died too.
Who acts: lady, I, husband · What happens: reply, come, fall, die, not give · To what, where: great grief, voyage, good captain, me
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Snake-leaves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, I, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 5 father | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 father | amod |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 replied | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 replied | nsubj |
| 9 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 come | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 come | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 come | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 come | aux |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 replied | parataxis |
| 15 | home | home | ADV | _ | 14 come | advmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 grief | case |
| 17 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 grief | amod |
| 18 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 come | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 fell | punct |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 husband | nmod:poss |
| 21 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fell | nsubj |
| 22 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 replied | parataxis |
| 23 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 fell | xcomp |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 voyage | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 voyage | det |
| 26 | voyage | voyage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fell | obl |
| 27 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 28 suddenly | advmod |
| 28 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 22 fell | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 died | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 died | cc |
| 31 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 fell | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 died | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 died | cc |
| 34 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 given | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 captain | det |
| 36 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 captain | amod |
| 37 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 given | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 given | aux |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 given | advmod |
| 40 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 died | advcl |
| 41 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 given | iobj |
| 42 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 given | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 given | punct |
| 44 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 died | nsubj |
| 45 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 died | aux |
| 46 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 47 died | aux |
| 47 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 fell | conj |
| 48 | too | too | ADV | _ | 47 died | advmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | lady | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | present · perfect | I | great grief | home property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grief=Location | |||
| 3 | fall | past | my husband | the voyage | ill, suddenly property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on voyage=Location | |||
| 4 | die | past | my husband not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | not give a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | the good captain | me | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | die | should · perfect | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/46/51/