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The Green Fairy Book, The Riddle, sentence 18

The servant ran after his master and told him what had happened, and then, not wishing to lose the saddle as well as the horse, he went back to fetch it.

Who acts: servant · What happens: run, tell, happen, not wish, lose, go back · To what, where: servant, saddle, horse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Riddle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjiobjnsubjauxccomppunctccadvmodpunctadvmodadvclmarkxcompdetobjccfixedfixeddetconjpunctnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctrootTheDETservantNOUNranVERBafterADPhisPRONmasterNOUNandCCONJtoldVERBhimPRONwhatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADV,PUNCTnotPARTwishingVERBtoPARTloseVERBtheDETsaddleNOUNasADVwellADVasADPtheDEThorseNOUN,PUNCThePRONwentVERBbackADVtoPARTfetchVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 servantdet
2servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterADP_6 mastercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 masternmod:poss
6mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
7andandCCONJ_8 toldcc
8toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 toldiobj
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 happenednsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 happenedaux
12happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 toldccomp
13,,PUNCT_18 wishingpunct
14andandCCONJ_18 wishingcc
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem18 wishingadvmod
16,,PUNCT_18 wishingpunct
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 wishingadvmod
18wishingwishVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 ranadvcl
19totoPART_20 losemark
20loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf18 wishingxcomp
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 saddledet
22saddlesaddleNOUNNumber=Sing20 loseobj
23asasADVExtPos=CCONJ27 horsecc
24wellwellADVDegree=Pos23 asfixed
25asasADP_23 asfixed
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 horsedet
27horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing20 loseconj
28,,PUNCT_30 wentpunct
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 wentnsubj
30wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
31backbackADV_30 wentadvmod
32totoPART_33 fetchmark
33fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf30 wentxcomp
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 fetchobj
35..PUNCT_3 ranpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastthe servantafter servant's mastervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertpastthe servant not said hereservantvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3happenpast · perfectvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not wishgerundthe servant not said herethenvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5lose not said to happento-infinitivethe servant not said herethe saddlevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saddle=Eventuality
6go backpastservanttree rules
7fetchto-infinitiveservant not said herehorsevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/47/18/