The Green Fairy Book, The Riddle, sentence 20
‘Who knows whether we shall get anything better to eat to-day!’ said the servant, and he shot the raven and carried it off.
Who acts: we, servant · What happens: know, get, eat, say, shoot, carry off · To what, where: anything, servant, raven · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Riddle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 2 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 knows | nsubj |
| 3 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | ccomp |
| 4 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 7 get | mark |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 get | nsubj |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 get | aux |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 knows | ccomp |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 get | obj |
| 9 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 get | xcomp |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 eat | mark |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 better | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 to | punct |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 eat | obl |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 servant | det |
| 19 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 shot | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 shot | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 shot | nsubj |
| 23 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 raven | det |
| 25 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 shot | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 carried | cc |
| 27 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 shot | conj |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 carried | obj |
| 29 | off | off | ADP | _ | 27 carried | compound:prt |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | get | shall | we | anything | good property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | we not said here | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the servant | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | shoot | past | servant | the raven | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raven=Theme | ||||
| 6 | carry off | past | servant not said here | raven | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/47/20/