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The Green Fairy Book, The Riddle, sentence 44

Then she asked: ‘One slew none--what is that?’ and he answered: ‘A raven which fed on the carcase of a poisoned horse.’

Who acts: Princess, that, son, raven · What happens: ask, be, answer, feed, poison

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Riddle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, that, son, raven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctnummodcompoundccomppunctnmodcopnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdetparataxisnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctrootThenADVshePRONaskedVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTOneNUMslewNOUNnonePRON--PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXthatPRON?PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONansweredVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTADETravenNOUNwhichPRONfedVERBonADPtheDETcarcaseNOUNofADPaDETpoisonedVERBhorseNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 askedadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_8 nonepunct
5‘'PUNCT_8 nonepunct
6OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 nonenummod
7slewslewNOUNNumber=Sing8 nonecompound
8nonenonePRONPronType=Neg3 askedccomp
9----PUNCT_10 whatpunct
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 nonenmod
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 whatcop
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 whatnsubj
13??PUNCT_10 whatpunct
14’'PUNCT_8 nonepunct
15andandCCONJ_17 answeredcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 answerednsubj
17answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedconj
18::PUNCT_21 ravenpunct
19‘'PUNCT_21 ravenpunct
20AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 ravendet
21ravenravenNOUNNumber=Sing3 askedparataxis
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 fednsubj
23fedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 ravenacl:relcl
24ononADP_26 carcasecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 carcasedet
26carcasecarcaseNOUNNumber=Sing23 fedobl
27ofofADP_30 horsecase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 horsedet
29poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 horseamod
30horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing26 carcasenmod
31..PUNCT_21 ravenpunct
32’'PUNCT_21 ravenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastPrincessthenvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthattree rules
3answer speech: assertpastsonvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4feedpasta ravenon the carcase of a poisoned horsevn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on carcase=Patient
5poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/47/44/