The Green Fairy Book, Jack My Hedgehog, sentence 34
After a time it so happened that another King, having lost his way, passed by with his servants and escort, wondering how he could find his way home, for the forest was very vast.
Who acts: it, King, forest · What happens: happen, lose, pass, wonder, find, be · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jack My Hedgehog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, King, forest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 happened | obl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 happened | nsubj |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 happened | advmod |
| 6 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 lost | mark |
| 8 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 King | det |
| 9 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 lost | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 King | punct |
| 11 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 lost | aux |
| 12 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 happened | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 way | nmod:poss |
| 14 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lost | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 passed | punct |
| 16 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 lost | conj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 servants | case |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 servants | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 servants | nmod:poss |
| 20 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 passed | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 escort | cc |
| 22 | escort | escort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 servants | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wondering | punct |
| 24 | wondering | wonder | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 happened | parataxis |
| 25 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 find | advmod |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 find | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 find | aux |
| 28 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 wondering | ccomp |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 way | nmod:poss |
| 30 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 find | obj |
| 31 | home | home | ADV | _ | 28 find | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 vast | punct |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 vast | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 forest | det |
| 35 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 vast | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 vast | cop |
| 37 | very | very | ADV | _ | 38 vast | advmod |
| 38 | vast | vast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 find | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lose | gerund · perfect | another King | King's way | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | pass | participle | another King not said here | by King's servants and escort | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by servant=Location | ||||
| 4 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | find | could | King | King's way | home property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic | |||
| 6 | is | past | the forest | vast property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/48/34/