The Green Fairy Book, Jack My Hedgehog, sentence 50
Jack my Hedgehog mounted his cock, and driving his pigs before him into the village, he let every one kill as many as they chose, and such a hacking and hewing of pork went on as you might have heard for miles off.
Who acts: you, Hedgehog, Jack, pigs, hacking · What happens: jack, mount, drive, let, choose, go on · To what, where: cock, pigs, village, one kill
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jack My Hedgehog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Hedgehog, Jack, pigs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jack | jack | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 Hedgehog | nmod:poss |
| 3 | Hedgehog | Hedgehog | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mounted | nsubj |
| 4 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Jack | ccomp |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 cock | nmod:poss |
| 6 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mounted | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 let | cc |
| 9 | driving | drive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 let | advcl |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 pigs | nmod:poss |
| 11 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 driving | obj |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 driving | obl |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 village | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 village | det |
| 16 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 driving | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 driving | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 let | nsubj |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Jack | parataxis |
| 20 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 kill | det |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 kill | compound |
| 22 | kill | kill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 let | obj |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 24 many | advmod |
| 24 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 let | obj |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 chose | mark |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 chose | nsubj |
| 27 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 many | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 went | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 went | cc |
| 30 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 hacking | det:predet |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 hacking | det |
| 32 | hacking | hacking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 went | nsubj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 hewing | cc |
| 34 | hewing | hewing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 hacking | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 pork | case |
| 36 | pork | pork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hewing | nmod |
| 37 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 let | conj |
| 38 | on | on | ADV | _ | 37 went | advmod |
| 39 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 heard | mark |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 heard | nsubj |
| 41 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 heard | aux |
| 42 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 heard | aux |
| 43 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 37 went | advcl |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 miles | case |
| 45 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 heard | obl |
| 46 | off | off | ADV | _ | 45 miles | advmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jack | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jack | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | mount | past | my Hedgehog | Jack's cock | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cock=Patient | ||||
| 3 | drive | gerund | Jack not said here | Jack's pigs | the village | before Jack | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent pig=Theme before he=Destination into village=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | let | past | Jack | every one kill | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent kill=Recipient many=Theme | ||||
| 5 | choose | past | pigs = pig | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | go on | past | such hacking and hewing of pork | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | hear | might · perfect | you | for miles | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/48/50/