The Green Fairy Book, Jack My Hedgehog, sentence 63
Now this King had given orders that, in the event of Jack’s coming the guards were to present arms, the people to cheer, and he was to be conducted in triumph to the royal palace.
Who acts: King · What happens: give, come, be, present, cheer, conduct · To what, where: guards, arms, King, triumph
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jack My Hedgehog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 given | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 King | det |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 given | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 given | aux |
| 5 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 orders | amod |
| 6 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 ’s | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 that | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 event | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 event | det |
| 11 | event | event | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ’s | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Jack | case |
| 13 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 event | nmod |
| 14 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 orders | acl:relcl |
| 15 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 ’s | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 guards | det |
| 17 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 coming | obj |
| 18 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 coming | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 present | mark |
| 20 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 were | xcomp |
| 21 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 present | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 people | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 people | det |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 arms | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 cheer | mark |
| 26 | cheer | cheer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 arms | acl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 conducted | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 conducted | cc |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 conducted | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 conducted | aux:pass |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 conducted | mark |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 conducted | aux:pass |
| 33 | conducted | conduct | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 ’s | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 triumph | case |
| 35 | triumph | triumph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 conducted | obl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 palace | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 palace | det |
| 38 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 palace | amod |
| 39 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 conducted | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 orders | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · perfect | this King | now | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | come | gerund | the guards | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | present | to-infinitive | arms and the people | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | |||||
| 5 | cheer | to-infinitive | arms and the people not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | conduct | past · passive | King | triumph | to the royal palace | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in triumph=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/48/63/