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The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Lads, sentence 3

As he was inspecting it with some surprise, the fish opened its mouth and said: ‘Listen to me, fisher; if you will just throw me back into the water I’ll turn your poor little cottage into a splendid castle.’

Who acts: fisherman, fish, you, I · What happens: inspect, open, say, listen, throw back, 'll · To what, where: net, mouth, fisher, me, water, poor little cottage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Lads. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fisherman, fish, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclobjcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclconjnmod:possamodamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONwasAUXinspectingVERBitPRONwithADPsomeDETsurpriseNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfishNOUNopenedVERBitsPRONmouthNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTListenVERBtoADPmePRON,PUNCTfisherNOUN;PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXjustADVthrowVERBmePRONbackADVintoADPtheDETwaterNOUNIPRON’llVERBturnVERByourPRONpoorADJlittleADJcottageNOUNintoADPaDETsplendidADJcastleNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 inspectingmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 inspectingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 inspectingaux
4inspectinginspectVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 openedadvcl
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 inspectingobj
6withwithADP_8 surprisecase
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 surprisedet
8surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing4 inspectingobl
9,,PUNCT_4 inspectingpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fishdet
11fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing12 openednsubj
12openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mouthnmod:poss
14mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing12 openedobj
15andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 openedconj
17::PUNCT_19 Listenpunct
18‘'PUNCT_19 Listenpunct
19ListenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
20totoADP_21 mecase
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 Listenobl
22,,PUNCT_23 fisherpunct
23fisherfisherNOUNNumber=Sing19 Listenobl
24;;PUNCT_29 throwpunct
25ififSCONJ_29 throwmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 thrownsubj
27willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 throwaux
28justjustADV_29 throwadvmod
29throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf19 Listenconj
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 throwobj
31backbackADV_29 throwadvmod
32intointoADP_34 watercase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 waterdet
34waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing29 throwobl
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 ’llnsubj
36’ll'llVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 wateracl:relcl
37turnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin29 throwconj
38youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 cottagenmod:poss
39poorpoorADJDegree=Pos41 cottageamod
40littlelittleADJDegree=Pos41 cottageamod
41cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing37 turnobj
42intointoADP_45 castlecase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 castledet
44splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos45 castleamod
45castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing37 turnobl
46..PUNCT_19 Listenpunct
47’'PUNCT_19 Listenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inspectpast · progressivefishermannetwith some surprisevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2openpastthe fishnet's mouthvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe fish not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4listeninfinitivefishermevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to i=Theme
5throw back a condition, not said to happenfutureyoumeinto the water resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer i=Theme into water=Result
6'llpresentIthe water not said heretree rules
7turninfinitiveyou not said hereyour poor little cottagea splendid castlevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cottage=Theme into castle=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/49/3/