The Green Fairy Book, The White Snake, sentence 2
Nothing appeared to be unknown to him, and it really seemed as if tidings of the most secret matters must be borne to him by the winds.
Who acts: Nothing, it, winds · What happens: appear, be, seem, bear · To what, where: King, tidings
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing, it, winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 appeared | nsubj |
| 2 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 unknown | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 unknown | cop |
| 5 | unknown | unknown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 appeared | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 unknown | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seemed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 seemed | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 seemed | nsubj |
| 11 | really | really | ADV | _ | 12 seemed | advmod |
| 12 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 appeared | parataxis |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 borne | mark |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 borne | mark |
| 15 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 borne | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 matters | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 matters | det |
| 18 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 19 secret | advmod |
| 19 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 matters | amod |
| 20 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 tidings | nmod |
| 21 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 borne | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 borne | aux:pass |
| 23 | borne | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 seemed | xcomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 borne | obl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 winds | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 winds | det |
| 28 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 borne | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | Nothing | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | Nothing not said here | King | unknown property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | seem | past | it | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | bear a condition, not said to happen | must · passive | the winds | tidings of the secret matters | King | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/50/2/