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The Green Fairy Book, The White Snake, sentence 32

The road next led through a wood, where he saw a father and a mother raven standing by their nest and throwing out their young: ‘Away with you, you young rascals!’ they cried, ‘we can’t feed you any longer.

Who acts: King, mother raven, you, father, we · What happens: lead, see, stand, throw out, rascal, cry · To what, where: road, wood, father, young, you

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, mother raven, you, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjccdetcompoundconjaclcasenmod:possoblccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjamodoblpunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjiobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETroadNOUNnextADVledVERBthroughADPaDETwoodNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVhePRONsawVERBaDETfatherNOUNandCCONJaDETmotherNOUNravenNOUNstandingVERBbyADPtheirPRONnestNOUNandCCONJthrowingVERBoutADPtheirPRONyoungNOUN:PUNCT‘PUNCTAwayADVwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTyouPRONyoungADJrascalsNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTtheyPRONcriedVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTwePRONcaAUXn’tPARTfeedVERByouPRONanyADVlongerADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roaddet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 lednsubj:pass
3nextnextADV_4 ledadvmod
4ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5throughthroughADP_7 woodcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 wooddet
7woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 ledobl
8,,PUNCT_11 sawpunct
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 sawadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sawnsubj
11sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 woodacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 fatherdet
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 sawobj
14andandCCONJ_17 ravencc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 ravendet
16mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing17 ravencompound
17ravenravenNOUNNumber=Sing13 fatherconj
18standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger17 ravenacl
19bybyADP_21 nestcase
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 nestnmod:poss
21nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing18 standingobl
22andandCCONJ_23 throwingcc
23throwingthrowVERBVerbForm=Ger18 standingconj
24outoutADP_23 throwingcompound:prt
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 youngnmod:poss
26youngyoungNOUNNumber=Sing23 throwingobj
27::PUNCT_29 Awaypunct
28‘'PUNCT_29 Awaypunct
29AwayawayADV_4 ledadvmod
30withwithADP_31 youcase
31youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs29 Awayobl
32,,PUNCT_35 rascalspunct
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 rascalsnsubj
34youngyoungADJDegree=Pos35 rascalsamod
35rascalsrascalNOUNNumber=Plur4 ledobl
36!!PUNCT_4 ledpunct
37’'PUNCT_4 ledpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 criednsubj
39criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ledparataxis
40,,PUNCT_45 feedpunct
41‘'PUNCT_45 feedpunct
42wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs45 feednsubj
43cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin45 feedaux
44n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 feedadvmod
45feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf39 criedconj
46youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs45 feediobj
47anyanyADV_48 longeradvmod
48longerlongADVDegree=Cmp45 feedadvmod
49..PUNCT_4 ledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadparticiple · passivethe roada woodaway, next propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme through wood=Destination
2seepastKinga father and a mother ravenvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer father=Stimulus
3standgerunda mother raven not said hereby father's nestvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by nest=Location
4throw outgerunda mother raven not said herefather's youngvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent young=Theme
5rascalyoutree rules
6cry speech: expresspastfathervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7not feedcanweyoulong propertyvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/50/32/