The Green Fairy Book, The Story of a Clever Tailor, sentence 24
‘Gently, gently,’ said the tailor, ‘I’ll soon teach you to be quiet,’ and he coolly drew a handful of walnuts from his pocket and began cracking and eating them as though he had not a care or anxiety in the world.
Who acts: I, coolly, bear · What happens: say, 'll, teach, be, draw, begin · To what, where: tailor, you, handful, pocket, tailors · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Clever Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, coolly, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | Gently | gently | ADV | _ | 4 gently | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Gently | punct |
| 4 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 gently | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 gently | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tailor | det |
| 9 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ’ll | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 ’ll | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 ’ll | nsubj |
| 13 | ’ll | 'll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 teach | advcl |
| 14 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 ’ll | advmod |
| 15 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 teach | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 quiet | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 quiet | cop |
| 19 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 teach | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 coolly | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 coolly | nsubj |
| 24 | coolly | coolly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 drew | nsubj |
| 25 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | parataxis |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 handful | det |
| 27 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 drew | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 walnuts | case |
| 29 | walnuts | walnut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 handful | nmod |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 pocket | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 32 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 drew | obl | ||
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 began | cc |
| 34 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 drew | conj |
| 35 | cracking | crack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 began | xcomp |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 eating | cc |
| 37 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 cracking | conj |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 eating | obj |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | _ | 45 care | advmod |
| 40 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 45 care | mark |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 care | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 care | aux |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 care | advmod |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 care | det |
| 45 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 eating | obl |
| 46 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 47 anxiety | cc |
| 47 | anxiety | anxiety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 care | conj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 world | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 world | det |
| 50 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 anxiety | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the tailor | gently property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | 'll | present | I | soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | teach speech: other | present | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | quiet property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | draw | past | coolly | a handful of walnuts | bear's pocket | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent handful=Theme from pocket=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | begin | past | coolly not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | crack | gerund | coolly not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | eat | gerund | coolly not said here | tailors = tailor | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 9 | not care | past | bear | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/51/24/