The Green Fairy Book, The Story of a Clever Tailor, sentence 5
The third tailor was a lazy young scamp who did not even know his own trade properly, but who thought that surely luck would stand by him now, just for once, for, if not, what _was_ to become of him?
Who acts: third tailor, lazy young scamp, luck, thought · What happens: be, not know, think, stand, become, trade · To what, where: lazy young scamp, own trade · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Clever Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third tailor, lazy young scamp, luck, thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tailor | det |
| 2 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 tailor | amod |
| 3 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 scamp | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 scamp | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 scamp | det |
| 6 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 scamp | amod |
| 7 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 scamp | amod |
| 8 | scamp | scamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 know | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 know | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 know | advmod |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 know | advmod |
| 13 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 scamp | acl:relcl |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 trade | nmod:poss |
| 15 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 trade | amod |
| 16 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 know | obj |
| 17 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 13 know | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 thought | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 thought | cc |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 thought | nsubj |
| 21 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 scamp | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 stand | mark |
| 23 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 24 luck | advmod |
| 24 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stand | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 stand | aux |
| 26 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 thought | ccomp |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stand | obl |
| 29 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 stand | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 once | punct |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 33 once | advmod |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 once | case |
| 33 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 26 stand | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 become | punct |
| 35 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 not | mark |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 for | punct |
| 37 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 not | mark |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 become | advcl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 not | punct |
| 40 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 45 become | nsubj |
| 41 | _ | _ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 what | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 _ | cop |
| 43 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 40 what | punct |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 become | mark |
| 45 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 stand | conj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 him | case |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 become | obl |
| 48 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 scamp | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the third tailor | a lazy young scamp | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not know | past · do-support | a lazy young scamp | thought's own trade | properly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer trade=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | a lazy young scamp | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | stand | would | luck | now | by thought; once property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by he=Location | |||
| 5 | become | to-infinitive | of thought | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | trade | thought | nom trade «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/51/5/