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The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Mermaid, sentence 32

If I had to sentence him I should make him perform some very difficult task, under pain of death.

Who acts: I, emperor · What happens: have, make, perform, pain · To what, where: sentence, emperor, difficult task, pain, death

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Mermaid. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclmarkobjoblnsubjauxobjxcompdetadvmodamodobjpunctcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootIfSCONJIPRONhadVERBtoPARTsentenceNOUNhimPRONIPRONshouldAUXmakeVERBhimPRONperformVERBsomeDETveryADVdifficultADJtaskNOUN,PUNCTunderADPpainNOUNofADPdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 hadmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 makeadvcl
4totoPART_5 sentencemark
5sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadobl
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 makensubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 makeaux
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makeobj
11performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf9 makexcomp
12somesomeDETPronType=Ind15 taskdet
13veryveryADV_14 difficultadvmod
14difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos15 taskamod
15tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing11 performobj
16,,PUNCT_18 painpunct
17underunderADP_18 paincase
18painpainNOUNNumber=Sing11 performobl
19ofofADP_20 deathcase
20deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing18 painnmod
21..PUNCT_9 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have a condition, not said to happenpastIsentenceemperor oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Patient
2makeshouldIemperortree rules
3performinfinitiveemperor not said heresome difficult taskpain of deathvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme
4paindeathnom pain «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/52/32/