The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Mermaid, sentence 4
Take gold and silver with you, and a large retinue of servants, as beseems two noble princes, and go through the world till you find out who it is that steals my golden apples, and, if possible, bring the thief to me that I may punish him as he deserves.’
Who acts: you, I, king · What happens: take, beseem, go, find out, be, bring · To what, where: gold, two noble princes, world, thief, me, king
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Mermaid. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 silver | cc |
| 4 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gold | conj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 Take | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 retinue | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 retinue | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 retinue | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 retinue | amod |
| 11 | retinue | retinue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 servants | case |
| 13 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 retinue | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 beseems | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 beseems | mark |
| 16 | beseems | beseem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 princes | nummod |
| 18 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 princes | amod |
| 19 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 beseems | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 go | cc |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 beseems | conj |
| 23 | through | through | ADP | _ | 25 world | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 world | det |
| 25 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 go | obl |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 28 find | mark |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 find | nsubj |
| 28 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 go | advcl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 find | compound:prt |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 steals | nsubj |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 steals | nsubj |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 steals | cop |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 steals | mark |
| 34 | steals | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 find | conj |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 apples | nmod:poss |
| 36 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 apples | amod |
| 37 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 steals | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bring | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 bring | cc |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 and | punct |
| 41 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 42 possible | mark |
| 42 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 bring | advcl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 possible | punct |
| 44 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 go | conj |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 thief | det |
| 46 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bring | obj |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 me | case |
| 48 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 bring | obl |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 punish | mark |
| 50 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 punish | nsubj |
| 51 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 punish | aux |
| 52 | punish | punish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 bring | advcl |
| 53 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 punish | obj |
| 54 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 56 deserves | mark |
| 55 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 deserves | nsubj |
| 56 | deserves | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 punish | advcl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 58 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | gold and silver | with you; a large retinue of servants obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme | |||
| 2 | beseem | present | two noble princes | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | present | the world | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through world=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | find out | present | you | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | present | steal property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | bring | infinitive | the thief | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thief=Theme to i=Destination | ||||
| 7 | punish | may | I | king | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 8 | deserve | present | king | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/52/4/