The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Mermaid, sentence 58
Thereupon they bent their steps towards the sea, which stretched out before them, as far as their eyes could see, all the waves dancing and glittering in the bright sunshine.
Who acts: princes, eyes, waves · What happens: bend, stretch out, see, dance, glitter, step · To what, where: steps, waves, bright sunshine
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Mermaid. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes, eyes, waves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 3 bent | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bent | nsubj |
| 3 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 steps | nmod:poss |
| 5 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bent | obj |
| 6 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 8 sea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sea | det |
| 8 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bent | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stretched | punct |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 stretched | nsubj |
| 11 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bent | parataxis |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 stretched | compound:prt |
| 13 | before | before | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 stretched | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 see | punct |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 far | advmod |
| 17 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 see | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 see | mark |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 20 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 see | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 see | aux |
| 22 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 stretched | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 waves | punct |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 waves | det:predet |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 waves | det |
| 26 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 see | obl |
| 27 | dancing | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 waves | acl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 glittering | cc |
| 29 | glittering | glitter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 dancing | conj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 sunshine | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sunshine | det |
| 32 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 sunshine | amod |
| 33 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 glittering | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | past | princes = prince | princes's steps | towards the sea; thereupon property | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent step=Material | |||
| 2 | stretch out | past | before princes = prince | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | see | could | princes's eyes | all waves | far property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | dance | gerund | all waves not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | glitter | gerund | all waves not said here | the bright sunshine | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunshine=Location | ||||
| 6 | step | princes = prince | nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/52/58/