The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Mermaid, sentence 73
When they reached the country ruled over by the Emperor with the golden horse, the Prince jumped down, and, helping the mermaid to alight, he led her before the Emperor.
Who acts: princes, Prince, emperor · What happens: reach, rule over, jump down, help, lead · To what, where: country, mermaid
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Mermaid. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes, Prince, emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 jumped | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 country | det |
| 5 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 6 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 country | acl |
| 7 | over | over | ADV | _ | 6 ruled | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 Emperor | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Emperor | det |
| 10 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 ruled | obl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 horse | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 horse | det |
| 13 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 horse | amod |
| 14 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Prince | det |
| 17 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 jumped | nsubj |
| 18 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 jumped | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 helping | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 helping | cc |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 helping | punct |
| 23 | helping | help | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 jumped | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 mermaid | det |
| 25 | mermaid | mermaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 helping | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 alight | case |
| 27 | alight | alight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 helping | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 led | punct |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 led | nsubj |
| 30 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 jumped | conj |
| 31 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 led | obj |
| 32 | before | before | ADP | _ | 34 Emperor | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Emperor | det |
| 34 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 led | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 jumped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | princes = prince | the country | with the golden horse | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent country=Theme | |||
| 2 | rule over | participle | the country not said here | by the Emperor; over property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | jump down | past | the Prince | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | help | gerund | the Prince not said here | the mermaid | to alight | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mermaid=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | lead | past | emperor | mermaid | before the Emperor | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme before emperor=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/52/73/