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The Green Fairy Book, The War of the Wolf and the Fox, sentence 36

But the third time he said, ‘I see a mighty army in the distance, and one of the warriors has the biggest lance you ever saw!’

Who acts: fox, I, one, you · What happens: say, see, have · To what, where: mighty army, biggest lance · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The War of the Wolf and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, I, one, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodobl:unmarkednsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjcasedetnmodconjdetamodobjnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctpunctrootButCCONJtheDETthirdADJtimeNOUNhePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONseeVERBaDETmightyADJarmyNOUNinADPtheDETdistanceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMofADPtheDETwarriorsNOUNhasVERBtheDETbiggestADJlanceNOUNyouPRONeverADVsawVERB!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
3thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobl:unmarked
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 seepunct
8‘'PUNCT_10 seepunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 seensubj
10seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 armydet
12mightymightyADJDegree=Pos13 armyamod
13armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing10 seeobj
14ininADP_16 distancecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 distancedet
16distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing10 seeobl
17,,PUNCT_23 haspunct
18andandCCONJ_23 hascc
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 hasnsubj
20ofofADP_22 warriorscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 warriorsdet
22warriorswarriorNOUNNumber=Plur19 onenmod
23hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 seeconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 lancedet
25biggestbigADJDegree=Sup26 lanceamod
26lancelanceNOUNNumber=Sing23 hasobj
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 sawnsubj
28evereverADVPronType=Ind29 sawadvmod
29sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 lanceacl:relcl
30!!PUNCT_6 saidpunct
31’'PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastfoxtimevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepresentIa mighty armyin the distancevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer army=Stimulus
3havepresentone of the warriorsthe biggest lancevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lance=Patient
4seepastyouthe biggest lance not said hereevervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lance=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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