The Green Fairy Book, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 1
There was once a fisherman and his wife who lived together in a little hut close to the sea, and the fisherman used to go down every day to fish; and he would fish and fish.
Who acts: wife, fisherman · What happens: live together, use, go down · To what, where: little hut
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, fisherman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 would | cop |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fisherman | det |
| 5 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wife | cc |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 wife | nmod:poss |
| 8 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fisherman | conj |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 lived | nsubj |
| 10 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 wife | acl:relcl |
| 11 | together | together | ADV | _ | 10 lived | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 hut | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 hut | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 hut | amod |
| 15 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lived | obl |
| 16 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 hut | amod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 sea | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sea | det |
| 19 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 close | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 used | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 used | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 fisherman | det |
| 23 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 used | nsubj |
| 24 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 go | mark |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 used | xcomp |
| 27 | down | down | ADV | _ | 26 go | advmod |
| 28 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 go | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 fish | case |
| 31 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 go | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 would | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 would | cc |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 would | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 36 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 would | nsubj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 fish | cc |
| 38 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 fish | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 would | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live together | past | his wife | a little hut | together property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hut=Location | |||
| 2 | use | past | the fisherman | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | go down | to-infinitive | the fisherman not said here | day | to fish; down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/54/1/