The Green Fairy Book, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 134
In one hand she held a sceptre, and in the other the imperial globe, and on either side of her stood two rows of halberdiers, each smaller than the other, from a seven-foot giant to the tiniest little dwarf no higher than my little finger.
Who acts: wife · What happens: hold, stand · To what, where: sceptre, one hand, two rows, side
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 hand | case |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 hand | nummod |
| 3 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 held | obl |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 held | nsubj |
| 5 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sceptre | det |
| 7 | sceptre | sceptre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 held | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 globe | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 globe | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 globe | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 globe | det |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 globe | amod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 globe | det |
| 14 | imperial | imperial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 globe | amod |
| 15 | globe | globe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 held | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 stood | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 stood | cc |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 side | case |
| 19 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 side | det |
| 20 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stood | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 her | case |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 side | nmod |
| 23 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 held | conj |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 rows | nummod |
| 25 | rows | row | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 stood | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 halberdiers | case |
| 27 | halberdiers | halberdier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 rows | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 smaller | punct |
| 29 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 smaller | det |
| 30 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 rows | conj |
| 31 | than | than | ADP | _ | 33 other | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 other | det |
| 33 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 smaller | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 giant | punct |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 giant | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 giant | det |
| 37 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 foot | nummod |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 seven | punct |
| 39 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 giant | compound |
| 40 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stood | obl |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 tiniest | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 tiniest | det |
| 43 | tiniest | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 stood | advcl |
| 44 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 higher | obl:unmarked |
| 45 | dwarf | dwarf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 higher | amod |
| 46 | no | no | ADV | _ | 47 higher | advmod |
| 47 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 43 tiniest | parataxis |
| 48 | than | than | ADP | _ | 51 finger | case |
| 49 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 finger | nmod:poss |
| 50 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 finger | amod |
| 51 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 higher | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | wife | a sceptre | one hand | in the other imperial globe | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sceptre=Theme in hand=Location | ||
| 2 | stand | past | wife not said here | two rows of halberdiers | either side of wife | from a foot giant | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent row=Theme on side=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/54/134/