The Green Fairy Book, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 16
‘Ah!’ said the woman, ‘it’s dreadful to have to live all one’s life in this hut that is so small and dirty; you ought to have wished for a cottage.
Who acts: woman, it, hut, you · What happens: say, be, have, live, wish · To what, where: life, hut · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of the Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, it, hut, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 dreadful | nsubj |
| 11 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 dreadful | cop |
| 12 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | ccomp |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 have | mark |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 dreadful | xcomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 live | mark |
| 16 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 have | xcomp |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 one | det |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 life | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 one | case |
| 20 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 live | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 hut | case |
| 22 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 hut | det |
| 23 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 live | obl |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 small | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 small | cop |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 small | advmod |
| 27 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hut | acl:relcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 dirty | cc |
| 29 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 small | conj |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 wished | punct |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 wished | nsubj |
| 32 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 wished | aux |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 wished | mark |
| 34 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 wished | aux |
| 35 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 said | conj |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 cottage | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 cottage | det |
| 38 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 wished | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | it | dreadful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | live | to-infinitive | all one's life | this hut | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme life=Location | ||||
| 5 | is | present | this hut | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | this hut not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | wish | ought · perfect | you | for a cottage | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for cottage=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/54/16/