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The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 12

When he reached the castle he found the outer gate open, quite as if he were an expected guest, but no sooner had he stepped across the entry than the heavy door closed behind him with a bang, and was bolted with a huge iron bar, exactly as if a sentinel were doing his office and keeping watch, but no human being was to be seen anywhere.

Who acts: treasure, sentinel · What happens: reach, find, expect, be, have, step · To what, where: castle, outer gate, expected guest, treasure, entry, heavy door

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (treasure, sentinel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjnsubjdetamodobjxcomppunctadvmodmarkmarknsubjcopdetamodoblpunctccdetadvmodconjobjxcompcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodaclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccaux:passconjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctadvmodmarkmarkdetnsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjccconjobjpunctccdetmarkaux:passaux:passmarkaux:passconjadvmodpunctrootWhenSCONJhePRONreachedVERBtheDETcastleNOUNhePRONfoundVERBtheDETouterADJgateNOUNopenADJ,PUNCTquiteADVasSCONJifSCONJhePRONwereAUXanDETexpectedVERBguestNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnoDETsoonerADVhadVERBhePRONsteppedVERBacrossADPtheDETentryNOUNthanADPtheDETheavyADJdoorNOUNclosedVERBbehindADPhimPRONwithADPaDETbangNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXboltedVERBwithADPaDEThugeADJironNOUNbarNOUN,PUNCTexactlyADVasSCONJifSCONJaDETsentinelNOUNwereAUXdoingVERBhisPRONofficeNOUNandCCONJkeepingVERBwatchNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnoDEThumanADJbeingAUXwasAUXtoPARTbeAUXseenVERBanywhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 foundadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 castledet
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foundnsubj
7foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gatedet
9outerouterADJDegree=Pos10 gateamod
10gategateNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobj
11openopenADJDegree=Pos7 foundxcomp
12,,PUNCT_20 guestpunct
13quitequiteADV_20 guestadvmod
14asasSCONJ_20 guestmark
15ififSCONJ_20 guestmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 guestnsubj
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 guestcop
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 guestdet
19expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 guestamod
20guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
21,,PUNCT_25 hadpunct
22butbutCCONJ_25 hadcc
23nonoDETPronType=Neg24 soonerdet
24soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp25 hadadvmod
25hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 foundconj
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hadobj
27steppedstepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 hadxcomp
28acrossacrossADP_30 entrycase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 entrydet
30entryentryNOUNNumber=Sing27 steppedobl
31thanthanADP_34 doorcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 doordet
33heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos34 dooramod
34doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing30 entrynmod
35closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 dooracl
36behindbehindADP_37 himcase
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 closedobl
38withwithADP_40 bangcase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 bangdet
40bangbangNOUNNumber=Sing35 closedobl
41,,PUNCT_44 boltedpunct
42andandCCONJ_44 boltedcc
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 boltedaux:pass
44boltedboltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 foundconj
45withwithADP_49 barcase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 bardet
47hugehugeADJDegree=Pos49 baramod
48ironironNOUNNumber=Sing49 barcompound
49barbarNOUNNumber=Sing44 boltedobl
50,,PUNCT_57 doingpunct
51exactlyexactlyADV_57 doingadvmod
52asasSCONJ_57 doingmark
53ififSCONJ_57 doingmark
54aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art55 sentineldet
55sentinelsentinelNOUNNumber=Sing57 doingnsubj
56werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 doingaux
57doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 boltedadvcl
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 officenmod:poss
59officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing57 doingobj
60andandCCONJ_61 keepingcc
61keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 doingconj
62watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing61 keepingobj
63,,PUNCT_71 seenpunct
64butbutCCONJ_71 seencc
65nonoDETPronType=Neg66 humandet
66humanhumanADJDegree=Pos71 seenmark
67beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part71 seenaux:pass
68wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin71 seenaux:pass
69totoPART_71 seenmark
70bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf71 seenaux:pass
71seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass44 boltedconj
72anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind71 seenadvmod
73..PUNCT_7 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpasttreasurethe castlevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent castle=Theme
2findpasttreasurethe outer gateopen propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Topic
3expectparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is a a condition, not said to happenpasttreasurea expected guesttree rules
5havepasttreasure not said heretreasuresoon propertytree rules
6stepparticipletreasure not said herethe entry than the heavy doorvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across entry=Trajectory
7closeparticiplethe heavy door not said herebehind treasure; with a bangvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with bang=Theme
8boltpast · passivetreasure not said herewith a huge iron barvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»
9dopast · progressivea sentineltreasure's officeexactly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent office=Eventuality
10keepgerunda sentinel not said herewatchvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent watch=Theme
11seegerund · passivetreasure not said hereanywhere propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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