The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 38
The flute-player was good-naturedly just going to pick it up, when he perceived that the little dwarf was in the act of springing on his back.
Who acts: flute player, man, little dwarf, act · What happens: go, pick up, perceive, be, spring · To what, where: player, act, back
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flute player, man, little dwarf, act), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 player | det |
| 2 | flute | flute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 player | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 flute | punct |
| 4 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 going | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 going | aux |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 going | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 naturedly | punct |
| 8 | naturedly | naturedly | ADV | _ | 10 going | advmod |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 going | advmod |
| 10 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 pick | mark |
| 12 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 going | xcomp |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 pick | obj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 pick | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 perceived | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 perceived | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 perceived | nsubj |
| 18 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 going | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 act | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 dwarf | det |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 dwarf | amod |
| 22 | dwarf | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 act | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 act | cop |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 act | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 act | det |
| 26 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 perceived | advcl |
| 27 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 28 springing | mark |
| 28 | springing | spring | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 act | acl |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 back | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 back | nmod:poss |
| 31 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 springing | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | the flute player | naturedly property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | pick up | to-infinitive | the flute player not said here | player | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | perceive | past | man | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the little dwarf | the act | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | spring | gerund | the act not said here | man's back | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/55/38/