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The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 78

Then they threw his beard to the old man across the river, but they kept his wand, so that the wicked dwarf could never again enter their kingdom.

Who acts: waves · What happens: throw, keep, not enter · To what, where: beard, old man, river, wand, kingdom

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctcasefixeddetamodnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootThenADVtheyPRONthrewVERBhisPRONbeardNOUNtoADPtheDEToldADJmanNOUNacrossADPtheDETriverNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONkeptVERBhisPRONwandNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheDETwickedADJdwarfNOUNcouldAUXneverADVagainADVenterVERBtheirPRONkingdomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 threwadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 threwnsubj
3threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 beardnmod:poss
5beardbeardNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwobj
6totoADP_9 mancase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwobl
10acrossacrossADP_12 rivercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 riverdet
12riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwobl
13,,PUNCT_16 keptpunct
14butbutCCONJ_16 keptcc
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 keptnsubj
16keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 threwconj
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wandnmod:poss
18wandwandNOUNNumber=Sing16 keptobj
19,,PUNCT_25 couldpunct
20sosoSCONJ_25 couldcase
21thatthatSCONJ_20 sofixed
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 dwarfdet
23wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos24 dwarfamod
24dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing25 couldnsubj
25couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 threwadvcl
26neverneverADVPronType=Neg28 enteradvmod
27againagainADV_28 enteradvmod
28enterenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 couldadvcl
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 kingdomnmod:poss
30kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing28 enterobj
31..PUNCT_3 threwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastwaves = wavedwarf's beardthe old manthe riverthenvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent beard=Theme to man=Destination
2keeppastwaves = wavedwarf's wandvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wand=Theme
3not enterpresentwaves = wave not said herewaves's kingdomagainvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme kingdom=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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