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The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 80

But the other two musicians waited in vain for the return of their companion; and when he never came they said: ‘Ah, he’s gone to play the flute,’ till the saying passed into a proverb, and was always said of anyone who set out to perform a task from which he never returned.

Who acts: other two musicians, couple, musicians, companion · What happens: wait, not come, say, go, play, pass · To what, where: vain, flute, saying, proverb, task · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other two musicians, couple, musicians, companion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnummodnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvmodadvclnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxismarkadvcldetobjpunctpunctcasedetoblaclcasedetoblpunctccaux:passadvmodconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctrootButCCONJtheDETotherADJtwoNUMmusiciansNOUNwaitedVERBinADPvainADJforADPtheDETreturnNOUNofADPtheirPRONcompanionNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONneverADVcameVERBtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCThePRON’sAUXgoneVERBtoPARTplayVERBtheDETfluteNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTtillADPtheDETsayingNOUNpassedVERBintoADPaDETproverbNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXalwaysADVsaidVERBofADPanyonePRONwhoPRONsetVERBoutADPtoPARTperformVERBaDETtaskNOUNfromADPwhichPRONhePRONneverADVreturnedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 waitedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 musiciansdet
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 musiciansamod
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 musiciansnummod
5musiciansmusicianNOUNNumber=Plur6 waitednsubj
6waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_8 vaincase
8vainvainADJDegree=Pos6 waitedobl
9forforADP_11 returncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 returndet
11returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing6 waitedobl
12ofofADP_14 companioncase
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 companionnmod:poss
14companioncompanionNOUNNumber=Sing11 returnnmod
15;;PUNCT_22 saidpunct
16andandCCONJ_22 saidcc
17whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 cameadvmod
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 camensubj
19neverneverADVPronType=Neg20 cameadvmod
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidadvcl
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 waitedconj
23::PUNCT_29 gonepunct
24‘'PUNCT_29 gonepunct
25AhahINTJ_29 gonediscourse
26,,PUNCT_25 Ahpunct
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 gonensubj
28’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 goneaux
29gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 saidparataxis
30totoPART_31 playmark
31playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf29 goneadvcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 flutedet
33flutefluteNOUNNumber=Sing31 playobj
34,,PUNCT_35 ’punct
35’'PUNCT_29 gonepunct
36tilltillADP_38 sayingcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 sayingdet
38sayingsayingNOUNNumber=Sing29 goneobl
39passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 sayingacl
40intointoADP_42 proverbcase
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 proverbdet
42proverbproverbNOUNNumber=Sing39 passedobl
43,,PUNCT_47 saidpunct
44andandCCONJ_47 saidcc
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 saidaux:pass
46alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot47 saidadvmod
47saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 waitedconj
48ofofADP_49 anyonecase
49anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind47 saidobl
50whowhoPRONPronType=Rel51 setnsubj
51setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 anyoneacl:relcl
52outoutADP_51 setcompound:prt
53totoPART_54 performmark
54performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf51 setxcomp
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 taskdet
56tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing54 performobj
57fromfromADP_58 whichcase
58whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel61 returnedobl
59hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 returnednsubj
60neverneverADVPronType=Neg61 returnedadvmod
61returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 taskacl:relcl
62..PUNCT_6 waitedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastthe other two musiciansvainfor the return of musicians's companionvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in vain=Location
2not comepastcouplevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastmusicians = musicianvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4gopresent · passivecoupletill the sayingvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5playto-infinitivecouple not said herethe flutevn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flute=Theme
6passparticiplethe saying not said herea proverbvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into proverb=Initial_Location
7say speech: assertpast · passivethe other two musicians not said hereof anyone; always propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»
8set outpastvn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
9performto-infinitivea taskvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme
10not returnpastcouplea taskvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from which=Initial_Location
11returnmusicians's companionnom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/55/80/