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The Green Fairy Book, The Three Dogs, sentence 12

The smallest one is called “Salt,” and will bring you food whenever you wish; the second is called “Pepper,” and will tear anyone to pieces who offers to hurt you; and the great big strong one is called “Mustard,” and is so powerful that it will break iron or steel with its teeth.’

Who acts: you, pieces, food · What happens: call, bring, wish, tear, offer, hurt · To what, where: smallest one, food, you, second, anyone, great big strong one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, pieces, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubj:passaux:passpunctxcomppunctpunctccauxconjobjobjadvmodnsubjadvclpunctdetnsubjaux:passconjpunctxcomppunctpunctccauxconjobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctccdetamodamodamodnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctxcomppunctpunctcccopadvmodconjmarknsubjauxadvclobjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootTheDETsmallestADJoneNOUNisAUXcalledVERB“PUNCTSaltNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXbringVERByouPRONfoodNOUNwheneverADVyouPRONwishVERB;PUNCTtheDETsecondADJisAUXcalledVERB“PUNCTPepperNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXtearVERBanyonePRONtoADPpiecesNOUNwhoPRONoffersVERBtoPARThurtVERByouPRON;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgreatADJbigADJstrongADJoneNOUNisAUXcalledVERB“PUNCTMustardNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJisAUXsoADVpowerfulADJthatSCONJitPRONwillAUXbreakVERBironNOUNorCCONJsteelNOUNwithADPitsPRONteethNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 onedet
2smallestsmallADJDegree=Sup3 oneamod
3oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6“"PUNCT_7 Saltpunct
7SaltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
8,,PUNCT_7 Saltpunct
9”"PUNCT_7 Saltpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 bringcc
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 bringaux
12bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf5 calledconj
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 bringobj
14foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 bringobj
15wheneverwheneverADVPronType=Rel17 wishadvmod
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 wishnsubj
17wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 bringadvcl
18;;PUNCT_22 calledpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 seconddet
20secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord22 callednsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 calledaux:pass
22calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 calledconj
23“"PUNCT_24 Pepperpunct
24PepperpepperNOUNNumber=Sing22 calledxcomp
25,,PUNCT_24 Pepperpunct
26”"PUNCT_24 Pepperpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 tearcc
28willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 tearaux
29teartearVERBVerbForm=Inf22 calledconj
30anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind29 tearobj
31totoADP_32 piecescase
32piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur29 tearobl
33whowhoPRONPronType=Rel34 offersnsubj
34offersofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 piecesacl:relcl
35totoPART_36 hurtmark
36hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf34 offersxcomp
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs36 hurtobj
38;;PUNCT_46 calledpunct
39andandCCONJ_46 calledcc
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 onedet
41greatgreatADJDegree=Pos44 oneamod
42bigbigADJDegree=Pos44 oneamod
43strongstrongADJDegree=Pos44 oneamod
44oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing46 callednsubj:pass
45isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 calledaux:pass
46calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 calledconj
47“"PUNCT_48 Mustardpunct
48MustardmustardNOUNNumber=Sing46 calledxcomp
49,,PUNCT_48 Mustardpunct
50”"PUNCT_48 Mustardpunct
51andandCCONJ_54 powerfulcc
52isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 powerfulcop
53sosoADV_54 powerfuladvmod
54powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos46 calledconj
55thatthatSCONJ_58 breakmark
56ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 breaknsubj
57willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin58 breakaux
58breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf54 powerfuladvcl
59ironironNOUNNumber=Sing58 breakobj
60ororCCONJ_61 steelcc
61steelsteelNOUNNumber=Sing59 ironconj
62withwithADP_64 teethcase
63itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 teethnmod:poss
64teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur58 breakobl
65..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
66’'PUNCT_5 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethe smallest onevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2bringfuturefoodyouvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination food=Theme
3wishpresentyouwhenever propertyvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4callpresent · passivethe secondvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
5tearfutureanyoneto pieces resultvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient to piece=Result
6offerpresentpiecestree rules
7hurt not said to happento-infinitivepieces not said hereyouvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient
8callpresent · passivethe great big strong onevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
9ispresentpowerful propertytree rules
10breakfuturefoodiron or steelwith food's teethvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent iron=Patient with tooth=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/56/12/