The Green Fairy Book, The Three Dogs, sentence 12
The smallest one is called “Salt,” and will bring you food whenever you wish; the second is called “Pepper,” and will tear anyone to pieces who offers to hurt you; and the great big strong one is called “Mustard,” and is so powerful that it will break iron or steel with its teeth.’
Who acts: you, pieces, food · What happens: call, bring, wish, tear, offer, hurt · To what, where: smallest one, food, you, second, anyone, great big strong one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, pieces, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 one | det |
| 2 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 one | amod |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Salt | punct |
| 7 | Salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Salt | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Salt | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bring | cc |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | aux |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 called | conj |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | obj |
| 14 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obj |
| 15 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 wish | advmod |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 wish | nsubj |
| 17 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | advcl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 called | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 second | det |
| 20 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 22 called | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 called | aux:pass |
| 22 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 called | conj |
| 23 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 Pepper | punct |
| 24 | Pepper | pepper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 called | xcomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Pepper | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 Pepper | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 tear | cc |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 tear | aux |
| 29 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 called | conj |
| 30 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 29 tear | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 pieces | case |
| 32 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 tear | obl |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 offers | nsubj |
| 34 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 pieces | acl:relcl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 hurt | mark |
| 36 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 offers | xcomp |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 hurt | obj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 called | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 called | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 one | det |
| 41 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 one | amod |
| 42 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 one | amod |
| 43 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 one | amod |
| 44 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 called | nsubj:pass |
| 45 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 called | aux:pass |
| 46 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 called | conj |
| 47 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 48 Mustard | punct |
| 48 | Mustard | mustard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 called | xcomp |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 Mustard | punct |
| 50 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 48 Mustard | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 powerful | cc |
| 52 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 54 powerful | cop |
| 53 | so | so | ADV | _ | 54 powerful | advmod |
| 54 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 called | conj |
| 55 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 58 break | mark |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 break | nsubj |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 break | aux |
| 58 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 powerful | advcl |
| 59 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 break | obj |
| 60 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 61 steel | cc |
| 61 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 iron | conj |
| 62 | with | with | ADP | _ | 64 teeth | case |
| 63 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 64 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 64 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 break | obl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
| 66 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · passive | the smallest one | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | bring | future | food | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination food=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wish | present | you | whenever property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 4 | call | present · passive | the second | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | tear | future | anyone | to pieces result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient to piece=Result | ||||
| 6 | offer | present | pieces | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | hurt not said to happen | to-infinitive | pieces not said here | you | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient | ||||
| 8 | call | present · passive | the great big strong one | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 9 | is | present | powerful property | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | break | future | food | iron or steel | with food's teeth | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent iron=Patient with tooth=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/56/12/