The Green Fairy Book, The Three Dogs, sentence 36
So they returned to the capital, and everyone was delighted when they saw the Princess had returned unharmed; the black flags were taken down from all the palace towers, and gay-coloured ones put up in their place, and the King embraced his daughter and her supposed rescuer with tears of joy, and, turning to the coachman, he said, ‘You have not only saved the life of my child, but you have also freed the country from a terrible scourge; therefore, it is only fitting that you should be richly rewarded.
Who acts: words, everyone, Princess, coloured ones, coachman, You · What happens: return, be, see, take down, put up, embrace · To what, where: black flags, palace towers, coloured ones, place, daughter, coachman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, everyone, Princess, coloured ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 returned | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 capital | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 capital | det |
| 6 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 returned | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 delighted | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 delighted | cc |
| 9 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 delighted | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 delighted | cop |
| 11 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 returned | conj |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 saw | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 delighted | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Princess | det |
| 16 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 returned | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 returned | aux |
| 18 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 saw | ccomp |
| 19 | unharmed | unharmed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 returned | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 taken | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 flags | det |
| 22 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 flags | amod |
| 23 | flags | flag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 taken | aux:pass |
| 25 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 returned | conj |
| 26 | down | down | ADP | _ | 25 taken | compound:prt |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 towers | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 towers | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 towers | det |
| 30 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 towers | compound |
| 31 | towers | tower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 taken | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 embraced | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 embraced | cc |
| 34 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 coloured | amod |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 gay | punct |
| 36 | coloured | coloured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 ones | amod |
| 37 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 embraced | nsubj |
| 38 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 ones | acl |
| 39 | up | up | ADP | _ | 38 put | compound:prt |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 place | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 place | nmod:poss |
| 42 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 put | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 embraced | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 embraced | cc |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 King | det |
| 46 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 embraced | nsubj |
| 47 | embraced | embrace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 49 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 embraced | obj |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 rescuer | cc |
| 51 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 rescuer | nmod:poss |
| 52 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 53 rescuer | amod |
| 53 | rescuer | rescuer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 daughter | conj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 55 tears | case |
| 55 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 rescuer | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 joy | case |
| 57 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 tears | nmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 said | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 said | cc |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 turning | punct |
| 61 | turning | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 67 said | ccomp |
| 62 | to | to | ADP | _ | 64 coachman | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 coachman | det |
| 64 | coachman | coachman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 turning | obl |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 turning | punct |
| 66 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 said | nsubj |
| 67 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 embraced | conj |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 saved | punct |
| 69 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 74 saved | punct |
| 70 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 74 saved | nsubj |
| 71 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 74 saved | aux |
| 72 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 74 saved | advmod |
| 73 | only | only | ADV | _ | 74 saved | advmod |
| 74 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 67 said | conj |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 life | det |
| 76 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 saved | obj |
| 77 | of | of | ADP | _ | 79 child | case |
| 78 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 79 child | nmod:poss |
| 79 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 76 life | nmod |
| 80 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 85 freed | punct |
| 81 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 85 freed | cc |
| 82 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 85 freed | nsubj:pass |
| 83 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 85 freed | aux |
| 84 | also | also | ADV | _ | 85 freed | advmod |
| 85 | freed | free | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 67 said | parataxis |
| 86 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 87 country | det |
| 87 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 freed | obj |
| 88 | from | from | ADP | _ | 91 scourge | case |
| 89 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 91 scourge | det |
| 90 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 91 scourge | amod |
| 91 | scourge | scourge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 freed | obl |
| 92 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 98 fitting | punct |
| 93 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 98 fitting | advmod |
| 94 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 93 therefore | punct |
| 95 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 98 fitting | nsubj |
| 96 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 98 fitting | aux |
| 97 | only | only | ADV | _ | 98 fitting | advmod |
| 98 | fitting | fit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 85 freed | advcl |
| 99 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 104 rewarded | mark |
| 100 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 104 rewarded | nsubj |
| 101 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 104 rewarded | aux |
| 102 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 104 rewarded | aux:pass |
| 103 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 104 rewarded | advmod |
| 104 | rewarded | reward | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 98 fitting | advcl |
| 105 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | words = word | to the capital result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to capital=Result | ||||
| 2 | is | past | everyone | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | past | words = word | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | return | past · perfect | the Princess | unharmed property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take down | past · passive | the black flags | all palace towers | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 6 | put up | participle | coloured ones not said here | words's place | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in place=Destination | ||||
| 7 | embrace | past | coloured ones | King's daughter and Princess's supposed rescuer with tears of joy | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Co-Agent | ||||
| 8 | suppose | participle | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | turn | gerund | the coachman | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to coachman=Trajectory | |||||
| 10 | say speech: assert | past | coachman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 11 | not save | present · perfect | You | the life of my child | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 12 | free | present · perfect · passive | you | a terrible scourge | tree rules | ||||
| 13 | fit | present · progressive | country | therefore property | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 14 | reward | should · passive | you | richly property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/56/36/