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The Green Fairy Book, The Three Dogs, sentence 44

He asked what the meaning of all the feasting and fuss was, and they told him that the King’s daughter was just going to be married to the man who had slain the terrible dragon.

Who acts: stranger, feasting, daughter, man · What happens: ask, tell, go, marry, slay, mean · To what, where: stranger, terrible dragon, feasting · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stranger, feasting, daughter, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjdetnsubjcasedet:predetdetnmodccconjacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkdetnmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodccompmarkaux:passxcompcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootHePRONaskedVERBwhatPRONtheDETmeaningNOUNofADPallDETtheDETfeastingNOUNandCCONJfussNOUNwasAUX,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTdaughterNOUNwasAUXjustADVgoingVERBtoPARTbeAUXmarriedVERBtoADPtheDETmanNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXslainVERBtheDETterribleADJdragonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 askednsubj
2askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 askedobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 meaningdet
5meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing12 wasnsubj
6ofofADP_9 feastingcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 feastingdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 feastingdet
9feastingfeastingNOUNNumber=Sing5 meaningnmod
10andandCCONJ_11 fusscc
11fussfussNOUNNumber=Sing9 feastingconj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 whatacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_16 toldpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 toldcc
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 toldnsubj
16toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 askedconj
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 toldiobj
18thatthatSCONJ_25 goingmark
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Kingdet
20KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing22 daughternmod:poss
21’s'sPART_20 Kingcase
22daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing25 goingnsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 goingaux
24justjustADV_25 goingadvmod
25goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 toldccomp
26totoPART_28 marriedmark
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 marriedaux:pass
28marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 goingxcomp
29totoADP_31 mancase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 mandet
31manmanNOUNNumber=Sing28 marriedobl
32whowhoPRONPronType=Rel34 slainnsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 slainaux
34slainslayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 manacl:relcl
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 dragondet
36terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos37 dragonamod
37dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing34 slainobj
38..PUNCT_2 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpaststrangervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
2tell speech: assertpastfeastingstrangervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3gopast · progressivethe King's daughtervn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4marryto-infinitive · passivethe King's daughter not said hereto the manvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: to man=Co-Patient
5slaypast · perfectthe manthe terrible dragonvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Patient
6meanall feasting and fussnom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/56/44/