The Green Fairy Book, The Half-chick, sentence 14
But Medio Pollito had a roving spirit in spite of his one leg, and when his mother called to him to return to the coop, he pretended that he could not hear, because he had only one ear.
Who acts: Medio, mother · What happens: have, rove, call, return, pretend, not hear · To what, where: roving spirit, spite, Medio, one ear, one leg · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Half-chick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Medio, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 had | cc |
| 2 | Medio | Medio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 had | nsubj |
| 3 | Pollito | Pollito | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Medio | flat |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 spirit | det |
| 6 | roving | rove | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 spirit | amod |
| 7 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 spite | case |
| 9 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spirit | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 leg | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 leg | nmod:poss |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 leg | nummod |
| 13 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spite | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 called | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 called | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 called | advmod |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 mother | nmod:poss |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 called | nsubj |
| 19 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 had | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 called | obl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 return | mark |
| 23 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 called | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 coop | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 coop | det |
| 26 | coop | coop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 return | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pretended | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 pretended | nsubj |
| 29 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 had | conj |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 hear | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 hear | nsubj |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 hear | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 hear | advmod |
| 34 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 pretended | advcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 had | punct |
| 36 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 38 had | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 had | nsubj |
| 38 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 hear | ccomp |
| 39 | only | only | ADV | _ | 40 one | advmod |
| 40 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 ear | nummod |
| 41 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 had | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Medio | a roving spirit | spite of Medio's one leg | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Patient | |||
| 2 | rove | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | call | participle | Medio's mother | Medio | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | return | to-infinitive | Medio's mother not said here | to the coop result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to coop=Result | ||||
| 5 | pretend | past | Medio | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not hear | could | Medio | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | have | past | Medio | one ear | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient | ||||
| 8 | spite | Medio's one leg | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/6/14/