The Green Fairy Book, The Half-chick, sentence 3
Indeed, he was such a strange, queer-looking creature, that when he first chipped his shell his mother could scarcely believe her eyes, he was so different from the twelve other fluffy, downy, soft little chicks who nestled under her wings.
Who acts: he, mother, twelve other fluffy downy soft little chicks · What happens: look, be, chip, believe, nestle · To what, where: strange looking creature, shell, eyes, wings
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Half-chick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, mother, twelve other fluffy downy soft little chicks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 12 creature | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Indeed | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 creature | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 creature | cop |
| 5 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 creature | det:predet |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 creature | det |
| 7 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 creature | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 strange | punct |
| 9 | queer | queer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 looking | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 queer | punct |
| 11 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 creature | amod |
| 12 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 chipped | punct |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 chipped | mark |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 chipped | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 chipped | nsubj |
| 17 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 18 chipped | advmod |
| 18 | chipped | chip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 creature | parataxis |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 shell | nmod:poss |
| 20 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 chipped | obj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mother | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 believe | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 believe | aux |
| 24 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 25 believe | advmod |
| 25 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 chipped | ccomp |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 27 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 believe | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 different | punct |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 different | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 different | cop |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 different | advmod |
| 32 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 believe | parataxis |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 43 chicks | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 chicks | det |
| 35 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 chicks | nummod |
| 36 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chicks | amod |
| 37 | fluffy | fluffy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chicks | amod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 fluffy | punct |
| 39 | downy | downy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chicks | amod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 downy | punct |
| 41 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chicks | amod |
| 42 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chicks | amod |
| 43 | chicks | chick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 different | obl |
| 44 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 nestled | nsubj |
| 45 | nestled | nestle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 chicks | acl:relcl |
| 46 | under | under | ADP | _ | 48 wings | case |
| 47 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 wings | nmod:poss |
| 48 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 nestled | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 creature | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | he | such strange looking creature | indeed property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | chip | past | he | his shell | first property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | believe | could | his mother | mother's eyes | scarcely property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | is | past | he | from the twelve other fluffy downy soft little chicks; different property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | nestle | past | the twelve other fluffy downy soft little chicks | mother's wings | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent under wing=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/6/3/