The Green Fairy Book, The Half-chick, sentence 73
Medio Pollito,’ replied the wind, ‘when I was caught in the branches of the chestnut tree you would not help me; now you are punished.’
Who acts: Medio, you · What happens: reply, catch, not help, punish · To what, where: wind, I, branches, chestnut tree, me, you
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Half-chick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Medio, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Medio | Medio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 replied | nsubj |
| 2 | Pollito | Pollito | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Medio | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Medio | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 replied | punct |
| 5 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wind | det |
| 7 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 replied | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 caught | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 caught | punct |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 13 caught | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 caught | aux:pass |
| 13 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 replied | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 branches | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 branches | det |
| 16 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 caught | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 tree | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 tree | det |
| 19 | chestnut | chestnut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tree | compound |
| 20 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 branches | nmod |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 help | nsubj |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 help | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 help | advmod |
| 24 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 tree | acl:relcl |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 help | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 punished | punct |
| 27 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 punished | advmod |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 punished | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 punished | aux:pass |
| 30 | punished | punish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 replied | parataxis |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 punished | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 punished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | Medio | the wind | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wind=Topic | ||||
| 2 | catch | past · passive | I | the branches of the chestnut tree | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not help | would | you | the chestnut tree not said here | me | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary | |||
| 4 | punish | present · passive | you | now | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/6/73/