The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Caliph Stork, sentence 103
Full of curiosity he was about to rush towards the spot from whence the sounds of woe came, when the Vizier caught him by the wing with his bill, and implored him not to expose himself to fresh and unknown dangers.
Who acts: sound, sounds, Vizier · What happens: be, rush, come, catch, implore, not expose · To what, where: spot, sound, fresh dangers
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Caliph Stork. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sound, sounds, Vizier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 curiosity | case |
| 3 | curiosity | curiosity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 about | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 about | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 about | cop |
| 6 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Full | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 rush | mark |
| 8 | rush | rush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 about | xcomp |
| 9 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 11 spot | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 spot | det |
| 11 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rush | obl |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 whence | case |
| 13 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 rush | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sounds | det |
| 15 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 came | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 woe | case |
| 17 | woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sounds | nmod |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 whence | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 caught | punct |
| 20 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 23 caught | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Vizier | det |
| 22 | Vizier | Vizier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 caught | nsubj |
| 23 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 came | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 caught | obj |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 wing | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 wing | det |
| 27 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 caught | obl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 bill | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 bill | nmod:poss |
| 30 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wing | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 implored | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 implored | cc |
| 33 | implored | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 came | conj |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 implored | obj |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 expose | advmod |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 expose | mark |
| 37 | expose | expose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 implored | xcomp |
| 38 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 37 expose | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 dangers | case |
| 40 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 dangers | amod |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 unknown | cc |
| 42 | unknown | unknown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 fresh | conj |
| 43 | dangers | danger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 expose | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Full | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | sound | of curiosity; about property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rush | to-infinitive | sound not said here | the spot | whence property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards spot=Destination | |||
| 3 | come | past | the sounds of woe | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | catch | past | the Vizier | sound | by the wing with sound's bill | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 5 | implore | past | the sounds of woe not said here | sound | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | not expose | to-infinitive | the sounds of woe not said here | sound | fresh dangers | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Theme to danger=Recipient | |||
| 7 | bill | sound | nom bill «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/7/103/