The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Caliph Stork, sentence 148
‘That’s just where it is,’ sighed the Caliph, whose wings drooped in a dejected manner; ‘how do you know she is young and lovely?
Who acts: That, you, Princess · What happens: be, sigh, droop, deject, know · To what, where: Caliph, wings, dejected manner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Caliph Stork. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, you, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 where | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 where | nsubj |
| 3 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 where | cop |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 where | advmod |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 where | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 where | cop |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sighed | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | CCONJ | _ | 10 sighed | cc |
| 10 | sighed | sigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 where | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Caliph | det |
| 12 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sighed | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wings | punct |
| 14 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 15 wings | nmod:poss |
| 15 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Caliph | appos |
| 16 | drooped | droop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 wings | acl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 manner | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 manner | det |
| 19 | dejected | deject | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 manner | amod |
| 20 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drooped | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 know | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 know | punct |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 know | advmod |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 know | aux |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 know | nsubj |
| 26 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 sighed | conj |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 young | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 young | cop |
| 29 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 know | ccomp |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 lovely | cc |
| 31 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 young | conj |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 where | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | where property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sigh | past | That not said here | the Caliph | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent caliph=Topic | ||||
| 3 | droop | participle | the Caliph's wings not said here | a dejected manner | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in manner=Location | ||||
| 4 | deject | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | is | present | Princess | young property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | Princess not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/7/148/