The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Caliph Stork, sentence 15
The pedlar opened the drawer and showed them a box containing a black powder, and a scroll written in strange characters, which neither the Caliph nor the Mansor could read.
Who acts: pedlar, box, Caliph · What happens: open, show, contain, write, read · To what, where: drawer, Caliph, black powder, scroll, strange characters
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Caliph Stork. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pedlar, box, Caliph), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pedlar | det |
| 2 | pedlar | pedlar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | nsubj |
| 3 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 drawer | det |
| 5 | drawer | drawer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 showed | cc |
| 7 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 opened | conj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 showed | obj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 box | det |
| 10 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 showed | obj |
| 11 | containing | contain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 box | acl |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 powder | det |
| 13 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 powder | amod |
| 14 | powder | powder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 containing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 written | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 written | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 scroll | det |
| 18 | scroll | scroll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 written | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 showed | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 characters | case |
| 21 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 characters | amod |
| 22 | characters | character | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 written | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 read | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 read | obj |
| 25 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 27 Caliph | cc:preconj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Caliph | det |
| 27 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 read | nsubj |
| 28 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 30 Mansor | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Mansor | det |
| 30 | Mansor | Mansor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Caliph | conj |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 read | aux |
| 32 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 characters | acl:relcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | the pedlar | the drawer | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drawer=Theme | ||||
| 2 | show | past | the pedlar not said here | Caliph | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient box=Topic | ||||
| 3 | contain | gerund | a box not said here | a black powder | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot powder=Theme | ||||
| 4 | write | participle · passive | a scroll | strange characters | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in character=Destination | ||||
| 5 | read | could | the Caliph nor the Mansor | strange characters | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/7/15/