The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Watch, sentence 120
The Queen found it so difficult to decide on suitable names for all of them, that until she could settle the matter she chose a special colour for everyone, by which it was known, so that when they were all together they looked like nothing so much as a nosegay of gay flowers.
Who acts: Queen, that, charms · What happens: find, decide, settle, choose, know, be · To what, where: rose, matter, special colour
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Watch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, that, charms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 found | obj |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 difficult | advmod |
| 6 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 found | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 decide | mark |
| 8 | decide | decide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 difficult | acl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 names | case |
| 10 | suitable | suitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 names | amod |
| 11 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 decide | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 all | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 names | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 all | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 settle | punct |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 settle | nsubj |
| 18 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 21 settle | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 settle | nsubj |
| 20 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 settle | aux |
| 21 | settle | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 found | parataxis |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 matter | det |
| 23 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 settle | obj |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 chose | nsubj |
| 25 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 matter | acl:relcl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 colour | det |
| 27 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 colour | amod |
| 28 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 chose | obj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 everyone | case |
| 30 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 28 colour | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 known | punct |
| 32 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 which | case |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 known | obl |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 known | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 known | aux:pass |
| 36 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 settle | parataxis |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 looked | punct |
| 38 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 46 looked | mark |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 so | fixed |
| 40 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 44 together | advmod |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 together | nsubj |
| 42 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 together | cop |
| 43 | all | all | ADV | _ | 44 together | advmod |
| 44 | together | together | ADV | _ | 46 looked | advmod |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 looked | nsubj |
| 46 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 known | parataxis |
| 47 | like | like | ADP | _ | 48 nothing | case |
| 48 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 46 looked | obl |
| 49 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 much | advmod |
| 50 | much | much | ADV | _ | 53 nosegay | advmod |
| 51 | as | as | ADP | _ | 53 nosegay | case |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 nosegay | det |
| 53 | nosegay | nosegay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 looked | obl |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 flowers | case |
| 55 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 flowers | amod |
| 56 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 nosegay | nmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | the Queen | rose | difficult property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 2 | decide | to-infinitive | on suitable names for all | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent on name=Topic | |||||
| 3 | settle | could | that | the matter | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme matter=Location | ||||
| 4 | choose | past | Queen | a special colour | for everyone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent colour=Theme for everyone=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | know | past · passive | rose | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | is | past | charms = charm | all, together property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | look | past | charms = charm | like nothing; as a nosegay of gay flowers | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/8/120/