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The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Watch, sentence 9

He never did anything at home except sit over the stove and dirty himself with the ashes; but he also begged his father’s leave to travel for three years.

Who acts: brother · What happens: not do, dirty, beg, travel · To what, where: anything, home, brother, leave

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Watch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodobjcasenmodcasenmodcasedetoblccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjadvmodconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjmarkadvclcasenummodoblpunctrootHePRONneverADVdidVERBanythingPRONatADPhomeNOUNexceptADPsitNOUNoverADPtheDETstoveNOUNandCCONJdirtyVERBhimselfPRONwithADPtheDETashesNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONalsoADVbeggedVERBhisPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTleaveNOUNtoPARTtravelVERBforADPthreeNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 didnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 didadvmod
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 didobj
5atatADP_6 homecase
6homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing4 anythingnmod
7exceptexceptADP_8 sitcase
8sitsitNOUNNumber=Sing4 anythingnmod
9overoverADP_11 stovecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 stovedet
11stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
12andandCCONJ_13 dirtycc
13dirtydirtyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 didconj
14himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 dirtyobj
15withwithADP_17 ashescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 ashesdet
17ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur13 dirtyobl
18;;PUNCT_22 beggedpunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 beggedcc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 beggednsubj
21alsoalsoADV_22 beggedadvmod
22beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 didconj
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 fathernmod:poss
24fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing26 leavenmod:poss
25’s'sPART_24 fathercase
26leaveleaveNOUNNumber=Sing22 beggedobj
27totoPART_28 travelmark
28traveltravelVERBVerbForm=Inf22 beggedadvcl
29forforADP_31 yearscase
30threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 yearsnummod
31yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur28 travelobl
32..PUNCT_3 didpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dopastbrotheranythinghomeexcept sit; over the stovevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality
2dirtyinfinitivebrother not said herebrotherwith the ashesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent himself=Patient with ash=Instrument
3beg speech: requestpastbrotherbrother's father's leavevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent leave=Recipient
4travelto-infinitivebrother not said hereyearvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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