The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 17
I shall take it as a proof of your gratitude to me if you neither forget nor delay this duty, and I promise that so long as the sun’s earliest rays find my favourite spring the clearest and sweetest in all my meadows, you two shall not be parted from one another.’
Who acts: I, you, earliest rays, sun · What happens: take, forget, delay, promise, find, not part · To what, where: course, duty, you, gratitude
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, earliest rays, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 take | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 take | aux |
| 3 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 take | obj |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 proof | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 proof | det |
| 7 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 take | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 gratitude | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 gratitude | nmod:poss |
| 10 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proof | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 me | case |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 gratitude | nmod |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 forget | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 forget | nsubj |
| 15 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 16 forget | advmod |
| 16 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 take | advcl |
| 17 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 18 delay | cc |
| 18 | delay | delay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 forget | conj |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 duty | det |
| 20 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 delay | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 promise | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 promise | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 promise | nsubj |
| 24 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 take | conj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 sweetest | nsubj |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 long | advmod |
| 27 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 sweetest | amod |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 find | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sun | det |
| 30 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 rays | nmod:poss |
| 31 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 30 sun | case |
| 32 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 33 rays | amod |
| 33 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 find | nsubj |
| 34 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 sweetest | advcl |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 spring | nmod:poss |
| 36 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 spring | amod |
| 37 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 find | obj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 sweetest | det |
| 39 | clearest | clear | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 41 sweetest | nsubj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 sweetest | cc |
| 41 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 promise | ccomp |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 meadows | case |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 meadows | det:predet |
| 44 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 meadows | nmod:poss |
| 45 | meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 sweetest | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 parted | punct |
| 47 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 52 parted | nsubj |
| 48 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 52 parted | nsubj:pass |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 parted | aux |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 52 parted | advmod |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 52 parted | aux:pass |
| 52 | parted | part | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 take | conj |
| 53 | from | from | ADP | _ | 54 one | case |
| 54 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 52 parted | obl |
| 55 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 54 one | fixed |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 take | punct |
| 57 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | shall | I | course | as a proof of your gratitude to me | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme as proof=Attribute | |||
| 2 | forget a condition, not said to happen | present | you | neither property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | delay | present | you not said here | this duty | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent duty=Source | ||||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | present | I | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | find | present | the sun's earliest rays | spring | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | not part | shall · passive | you | from one | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from one=Co-Patient | ||||
| 7 | proof | your gratitude to me | nom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | ray | the sun | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/17/