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The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 2

It happened that their parents were not on terms of friendship with one another, on account of some old quarrel, which had, however, taken place so long ago, that they had quite forgotten what it was all about, and only kept up the feud from force of habit.

Who acts: It, parents, old quarrel, place · What happens: happen, not be, have, take, forget, be · To what, where: terms, taken place, feud, force, old quarrel

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, parents, old quarrel, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblcasenmodcaseapposfixedpunctcaseconjcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctadvmodpunctamodobjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctccadvmodconjcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootItPRONhappenedVERBthatSCONJtheirPRONparentsNOUNwereAUXnotPARTonADPtermsNOUNofADPfriendshipNOUNwithADPoneNUManotherDET,PUNCTonADPaccountNOUNofADPsomeDEToldADJquarrelNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhadVERB,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTtakenVERBplaceNOUNsoADVlongADVagoADV,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXquiteADVforgottenVERBwhatPRONitPRONwasAUXallADVaboutADV,PUNCTandCCONJonlyADVkeptVERBupADPtheDETfeudNOUNfromADPforceNOUNofADPhabitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 happenednsubj
2happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_9 termsmark
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 parentsnmod:poss
5parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur9 termsnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 termscop
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 termsadvmod
8ononADP_9 termscase
9termstermNOUNNumber=Plur2 happenedobl
10ofofADP_11 friendshipcase
11friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing9 termsnmod
12withwithADP_13 onecase
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 friendshipappos
14anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind13 onefixed
15,,PUNCT_17 accountpunct
16ononADP_17 accountcase
17accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing9 termsconj
18ofofADP_21 quarrelcase
19somesomeDETPronType=Ind21 quarreldet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 quarrelamod
21quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing17 accountnmod
22,,PUNCT_24 hadpunct
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 hadnsubj
24hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 quarrelparataxis
25,,PUNCT_29 placepunct
26howeverhoweverADV_28 takenadvmod
27,,PUNCT_26 howeverpunct
28takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 placeamod
29placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadobj
30sosoADV_31 longadvmod
31longlongADVDegree=Pos32 agoadvmod
32agoagoADV_24 hadadvmod
33,,PUNCT_38 forgottenpunct
34thatthatSCONJ_38 forgottenmark
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 forgottennsubj
36hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 forgottenaux
37quitequiteADV_38 forgottenadvmod
38forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 hadparataxis
39whatwhatPRONPronType=Int38 forgottenobj
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 aboutnsubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 aboutcop
42allallADV_43 aboutadvmod
43aboutaboutADV_39 whatacl:relcl
44,,PUNCT_47 keptpunct
45andandCCONJ_47 keptcc
46onlyonlyADV_47 keptadvmod
47keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part38 forgottenconj
48upupADP_47 keptcompound:prt
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 feuddet
50feudfeudNOUNNumber=Sing47 keptobj
51fromfromADP_52 forcecase
52forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing47 keptobl
53ofofADP_54 habitcase
54habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing52 forcenmod
55..PUNCT_2 happenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastItvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ispastchildren's parentsterms and account of some old quarrelof friendshiptree rules
3havepastsome old quarreltaken placeago propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient
4takeparticiplehowever propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5forgetpast · perfectparents = parenttree rules
6ispastplaceabout, all propertytree rules
7keep upparticipleparents = parent not said herethe feudforce of habitvn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent feud=Theme
8accountsome old quarrelnom account «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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