The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 22
Hither and thither they strayed, led ever farther and farther, for the brightest flowers seemed always just beyond them, until at last they were startled by the first bright rays of the rising sun. With one accord they turned and ran towards the fountain, reaching it at the same moment, though from opposite sides.
Who acts: Sylvain, brightest flowers, first bright rays · What happens: stray, lead, seem, startle, rise, turn · To what, where: Sylvain, opposite sides, fountain, rising sun.
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sylvain, brightest flowers, first bright rays), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hither | hither | ADV | _ | 5 strayed | advmod |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 strayed | cc |
| 3 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 5 strayed | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 strayed | nsubj |
| 5 | strayed | stray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 led | punct |
| 7 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 strayed | advcl:relcl |
| 8 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 farther | advmod |
| 9 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 led | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 farther | cc |
| 11 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 farther | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seemed | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 seemed | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 flowers | det |
| 15 | brightest | bright | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 flowers | amod |
| 16 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 seemed | nsubj |
| 17 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 strayed | parataxis |
| 18 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 seemed | advmod |
| 19 | just | just | ADV | _ | 21 them | advmod |
| 20 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 seemed | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 last | punct |
| 23 | until | until | ADP | _ | 25 last | case |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 last | case |
| 25 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 seemed | conj |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 startled | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 startled | aux:pass |
| 28 | startled | startle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 last | acl:relcl |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 rays | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 rays | det |
| 31 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 33 rays | amod |
| 32 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 rays | amod |
| 33 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 startled | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 sun. | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 sun. | det |
| 36 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 sun. | amod |
| 37 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 rays | nmod |
| 38 | With | with | ADP | _ | 40 accord | case |
| 39 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 accord | nummod |
| 40 | accord | accord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 turned | obl |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 turned | nsubj |
| 42 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 startled | conj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 ran | cc |
| 44 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 turned | conj |
| 45 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 47 fountain | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 fountain | det |
| 47 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 ran | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 reaching | punct |
| 49 | reaching | reach | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 turned | advcl |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 reaching | obj |
| 51 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 moment | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 moment | det |
| 53 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 moment | amod |
| 54 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 reaching | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 sides | punct |
| 56 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 59 sides | mark |
| 57 | from | from | ADP | _ | 59 sides | case |
| 58 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 sides | amod |
| 59 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 startled | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 strayed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stray | past | Sylvain | hither, thither property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lead | participle | Sylvain not said here | far property | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||
| 3 | seem | past | the brightest flowers | beyond Sylvain; always property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | startle | past · passive | the first bright rays of the rising sun. | Sylvain | opposite sides | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | rise | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | turn | past | Sylvain | with one accord | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | run | past | Sylvain not said here | the fountain | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards fountain=Destination | ||||
| 8 | reach | gerund | Sylvain not said here | fountain | moment | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 9 | ray | the rising sun. | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/22/