The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 49
At last he asked the Fowler if he were married, and on hearing that he was he bade him take the bird home with him and tell his wife to cook it.
Who acts: Bird · What happens: ask, marry, be, take, tell, cook · To what, where: Fowler, last, Bird, bade, hearing, wife · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Fowler | det |
| 6 | Fowler | fowler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | obj |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 married | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 married | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 married | aux:pass |
| 10 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 asked | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 take | cc |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 hearing | case |
| 14 | hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obl |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 bade | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bade | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 bade | cop |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bade | nsubj |
| 19 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hearing | appos |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bade | obj |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | parataxis |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 bird | det |
| 23 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | home | home | ADV | _ | 21 take | advmod |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 take | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 tell | cc |
| 28 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 take | conj |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 wife | nmod:poss |
| 30 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tell | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 cook | mark |
| 32 | cook | cook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 tell | xcomp |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 cook | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | Bird | the Fowler | last | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent fowler=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | marry a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | Bird | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | Bird | bade | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | present | the bird | hearing | with Bird; home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bird=Theme on hearing=Destination | |||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | Bird's wife | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | cook not said to happen | to-infinitive | bade | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/49/