The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 5
It happened one day that the Fairy of the Meadows passed by and saw them, and was so much attracted by their pretty faces and gentle manners that she took them under her protection, and the older they grew the dearer they became to her.
Who acts: It, Fairy, pretty faces, Sylvain · What happens: happen, pass by, see, attract, take, grow · To what, where: Sylvain, protection, Fairy
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, Fairy, pretty faces, Sylvain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 day | nummod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happened | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 passed | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Fairy | det |
| 7 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 passed | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Meadows | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Meadows | det |
| 10 | Meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Fairy | nmod |
| 11 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 happened | parataxis |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 passed | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saw | cc |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 passed | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 attracted | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 attracted | cc |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 attracted | aux:pass |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 much | advmod |
| 20 | much | much | ADV | _ | 21 attracted | advmod |
| 21 | attracted | attract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 happened | parataxis |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 faces | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 faces | nmod:poss |
| 24 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 faces | amod |
| 25 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 attracted | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 manners | cc |
| 27 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 manners | amod |
| 28 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 25 faces | conj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 took | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | nsubj |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 attracted | advcl |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | obj |
| 33 | under | under | ADP | _ | 35 protection | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 protection | nmod:poss |
| 35 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 grew | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 grew | cc |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 older | det |
| 39 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 41 grew | advmod |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 grew | nsubj |
| 41 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 took | conj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 dearer | det |
| 43 | dearer | dear | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 41 grew | xcomp |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 became | nsubj |
| 45 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 dearer | parataxis |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 her | case |
| 47 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 became | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | It | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pass by | past | the Fairy of the Meadows | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | see | past | the Fairy of the Meadows not said here | Sylvain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | attract | past · passive | Sylvain's pretty faces and gentle manners | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | take | past | Fairy | Sylvain | Fairy's protection | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 6 | grow | past | Sylvain | dear property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | become | past | Sylvain | Fairy | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 8 | protect | Fairy | nom protection «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/5/