Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, The Indians Who Live in Brick Houses, sentence 56
Indian customs and manners are taught to their children with just as much earnestness as white people teach their little ones.
Who acts: white people · What happens: teach · To what, where: Indian customs, children, little ones
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, The Indians Who Live in Brick Houses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (white people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 customs | amod |
| 2 | customs | custom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 manners | cc |
| 4 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 2 customs | conj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 taught | aux:pass |
| 6 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 children | nmod:poss |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 taught | obl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 earnestness | case |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 much | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | _ | 13 much | advmod |
| 13 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 earnestness | amod |
| 14 | earnestness | earnestness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taught | obl |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 teach | mark |
| 16 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 people | amod |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 teach | nsubj |
| 18 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 taught | advcl |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 ones | nmod:poss |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 ones | amod |
| 21 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 teach | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 taught | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | present · passive | Indian customs and manners | customs's children | with much earnestness | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to child=Recipient | |||
| 2 | teach speech: other | present | white people | customs's little ones | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/17/56/