Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, The Moki Indians, sentence 8
These maidens put up their locks in huge puffs over each ear.
Who acts: maidens · What happens: put up · To what, where: locks, huge puffs
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, The Moki Indians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maidens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 maidens | det |
| 2 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 put | compound:prt |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 locks | nmod:poss |
| 6 | locks | lock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 puffs | case |
| 8 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 puffs | amod |
| 9 | puffs | puff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | obl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 ear | case |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 ear | det |
| 12 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put up | past | this maidens | maidens's locks | huge puffs | over each ear | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent lock=Theme in puff=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/18/8/