Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, IV. the Face of the Great Manitou in the Rock, sentence 1
The great stone pipes of all tribes of Indians are made in the Valley of Peace.
What happens: make · To what, where: great stone pipes, Valley
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, IV. the Face of the Great Manitou in the Rock. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 pipes | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 pipes | amod |
| 3 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pipes | compound |
| 4 | pipes | pipe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 made | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 tribes | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 tribes | det |
| 7 | tribes | tribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 pipes | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Indians | case |
| 9 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 tribes | nmod |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 made | aux:pass |
| 11 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Valley | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Valley | det |
| 14 | Valley | Valley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Peace | case |
| 16 | Peace | Peace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Valley | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | the great stone pipes of all tribes of Indians | the Valley of Peace | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/29/1/