Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, VIII. Giants and Fairies, sentence 12
They left the shores of the swift river and went to look for pine cones.
Who acts: people · What happens: leave, go, look · To what, where: shores
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, VIII. Giants and Fairies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 left | nsubj |
| 2 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 shores | det |
| 4 | shores | shore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 left | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 river | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 river | det |
| 7 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 river | compound |
| 8 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shores | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 went | cc |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 left | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 look | mark |
| 12 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 went | xcomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 cones | case |
| 14 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cones | compound |
| 15 | cones | cone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 look | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | people | the shores of the swift river | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shore=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | people not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | look | to-infinitive | people not said here | for pine cones | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for cone=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/33/12/